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  1. JBoss Enterprise Application Platform
  2. JBEAP-22449

[GSS](7.3.z) JBJCA-1429 - Connection leak following transaction timeout during XAResource enlistment

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    • Icon: Bug Bug
    • Resolution: Done
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    • 7.3.10.CR2, 7.3.10.GA
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    • JCA
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      A transaction timeout during XA connection enlistment results in a connection leak. The behavior is verifiable with with CP6 - CP8 and also with the 7.4 GA but it is not reproducible with 7.3 as late as CP5.

      The scenario is this ...

      1. Start a transaction with a 2 second transaction timeout.

      2. Request a connection from an XA pool (reproduced with both Oracle and H2) using a Byteman rule to inject a sleep during the "enlistment" ...

      # Rule for H2
      RULE org.h2.jdbcx.JdbcXAConnection.start
      CLASS ^org.h2.jdbcx.JdbcXAConnection
      METHOD start
      IF true
      DO traceStack("[BMAN] sleeping during XAResource.start ...", 10);
         Thread.sleep(5000);
      ENDRULE
      
      # Rule for Oracle
      RULE oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXAResource.start
      CLASS oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXAResource
      METHOD start
      IF true
      DO traceStack("[BMAN] sleeping during XAResource.start ...", 10);
         Thread.sleep(5000);
      ENDRULE
      

      This results in a timeout (during the sleep). The application code subsequently closes the connection (implicitly using try-with-resources though explicit closure also tested and behavior is the same).

      I replaced the ExampleDS with the below to convert to an XA pool

                      <xa-datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/ExampleDS" pool-name="ExampleDS" enabled="true" use-java-context="true" statistics-enabled="${wildfly.datasources.statistics-enabled:${wildfly.statistics-enabled:false}}">
                          <xa-datasource-property name="URL">
                              jdbc:h2:mem:test;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE
                          </xa-datasource-property>
                          <driver>h2</driver>
                          <security>
                              <user-name>sa</user-name>
                              <password>sa</password>
                          </security>
                      </xa-datasource>
      

      3. Rollback the failed transaction.

      Subsequently, statistics show a connection in-use (e.g. during a getConnection the stats show this in the log). And, during shutdown I see

      ... IJ000615: Destroying active connection in pool: ExampleDS (org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.xa.XAManagedConnection@74a2f7bb)
      

      The difference in 7.3 CP5 and earlier seems to be that enlistment actually fails after the XAResource.start but before the connection is returned

      ... javax.transaction.SystemException: Error enlisting resource in transaction=Local transaction (delegate=TransactionImple < ... status: ActionStatus.ABORTED >, owner=Local transaction context for provider JBoss JTA transaction provider)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.listener.TxConnectionListener$TransactionSynchronization.checkEnlisted(TxConnectionListener.java:957)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.listener.TxConnectionListener.enlist(TxConnectionListener.java:394)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.tx.TxConnectionManagerImpl.managedConnectionReconnected(TxConnectionManagerImpl.java:564)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.reconnectManagedConnection(AbstractConnectionManager.java:977)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.allocateConnection(AbstractConnectionManager.java:792)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrapperDataSource.getConnection(WrapperDataSource.java:151)
              at org.jboss.as.connector@7.3.5.GA-redhat-00001//org.jboss.as.connector.subsystems.datasources.WildFlyDataSource.getConnection(WildFlyDataSource.java:64)
      ...
      Caused by: java.lang.Throwable: Failed to enlist
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.listener.TxConnectionListener$TransactionSynchronization.enlist(TxConnectionListener.java:1001)
              at org.jboss.ironjacamar.impl@1.4.22.Final-redhat-00001//org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.listener.TxConnectionListener.enlist(TxConnectionListener.java:379)
      

      And, because of the enlistment failure, the connection is returned to the pool with a stack like this:

      2021-08-20 14:39:03,793 INFO  [stdout] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 78) [BMAN] org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.pool.mcp.SemaphoreConcurrentLinkedDequeManagedConnectionPool.returnConnection(SemaphoreConcurrentLinkedDequeManagedConnectionPool.java:-1)
      ... org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.pool.AbstractPool.returnConnection(AbstractPool.java:847)
      ... org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.returnManagedConnection(AbstractConnectionManager.java:725)
      ... org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.managedConnectionDisconnected(AbstractConnectionManager.java:1113)
      ... org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.disconnectManagedConnection(AbstractConnectionManager.java:1069)
      ... org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.reconnectManagedConnection(AbstractConnectionManager.java:1046)
      ... org.jboss.jca.core.connectionmanager.AbstractConnectionManager.allocateConnection(AbstractConnectionManager.java:792)
      ... org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.WrapperDataSource.getConnection(WrapperDataSource.java:151)
      ... org.jboss.as.connector.subsystems.datasources.WildFlyDataSource.getConnection(WildFlyDataSource.java:64)
      

      The enlistment failure does not occur with newer releases but it looks like (based on Byteman rules) enlist occurs (without failure) after the timeout with 7.3 CP6 and later.

            tadamski@redhat.com Tomasz Adamski
            rhn-support-ivassile Ilia Vassilev
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